GPT-6.1 Terra And The Case For A More Affordable OpenAI Model
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TL;DR

OpenAI released GPT-6.1 Terra on October 26, 2026, positioning it as a lower-cost model for routine work. Artificial Analysis found that Terra’s low- and medium-effort settings offer favorable cost per task, but higher-scoring models remain available, and the source data does not establish that Terra is best for every workload.

OpenAI released GPT-6.1 Terra on October 26, 2026, offering a model priced at $1 per million input tokens and $5 per million output tokens for routine work such as office and computer-use tasks. Artificial Analysis’s launch-day testing found that Terra’s low- and medium-effort settings sit on its cost-efficiency frontier, while the model’s maximum-effort score remains below several competing systems.

OpenAI says Terra is designed for “communication and computer-based tasks” that make up a workday. It is available in ChatGPT Work and Codex for Plus, Pro, Enterprise and Edu users, and through the API as gpt-6.1-terra. OpenAI lists cached input at $0.05 per million tokens and says the same ChatGPT allowance can cover substantially more tasks than with Sol or Astra.

The listed API price is half the per-token price of GPT-5.6 Terra, which cost $2 per million input tokens and $12 per million output tokens, and below GPT-6.1 Sol’s $2 and $10 rates. But token price alone does not show the cost of completing a job. Artificial Analysis measured Terra’s average cost across its evaluation tasks at $0.40 at maximum effort, compared with $0.72 for Sol and $5.98 for Claude Opus 5.5. Terra scored 48.1 on the firm’s Intelligence Index, versus 51.8 for Sol and 57.6 for Opus.

Artificial Analysis tested six effort settings, with scores ranging from 33.5 in non-reasoning mode to 48.1 at maximum effort and costs from about $0.05 to $0.40 per task. Its assessment places the low and medium settings on the cost-efficiency frontier; settings above those points cost more without a better score-to-cost position. The provided figures also show non-reasoning mode costs $0.107 per task, nearly twice the low setting’s $0.055, while scoring lower. The evaluation uses an average across benchmark tasks, not a guarantee of what any particular customer will pay.

OpenAI’s own launch-page data reports improvements on selected tests. On Agents’ Last Exam, Terra at medium effort scored 57.6%, compared with 42.6% for GPT-5.6 Terra, at a reported $0.29 rather than $0.84 per task. On Terminal-Bench 4.0, Terra at maximum effort solved 50.3% of tasks, against 21.5% for GPT-5.6 Terra’s published result. These are company-reported benchmark results; they are separate from Artificial Analysis’s evaluation.

At a glance
announcementWhen: Announced October 26, 2026; Artificial…
The developmentOpenAI released GPT-6.1 Terra at lower API token prices than GPT-5.6 Terra and GPT-6.1 Sol, while independent testing found its cost per completed evaluation task varied sharply by reasoning setting.
Thorsten Meyer AI
Artificial Analysis · 26 Oct 2026

Infographic 01 · The effort curve

One model, six settings, a 7-fold cost range.

GPT-6.1 Terra at each effort level, as measured by Artificial Analysis. Low and medium sit on its cost-efficiency frontier: no tested model is both cheaper and better.

$0.055per task at low effort, the cheapest Terra setting
7.4×the cost of max over low, for 11.9 more index points
2.1×the cost of max over xhigh, for 2.7 more points
2×non-reasoning costs about twice as much as low, and scores lower

Score · Intelligence Index

independent higher is better

  • Non-reasoning33.5
  • Lowfrontier36.2
  • Mediumfrontier41.3
  • High43.9
  • Xhigh45.4
  • Max48.1

Cost per finished task

note the last step shorter is cheaper

  • Non-reasoning4,737 output tokens$0.107
  • Low2,681 output tokens$0.055
  • Medium5,835 output tokens$0.095
  • High9,027 output tokens$0.134
  • Xhigh14,551 output tokens$0.194
  • Max35,096 output tokens$0.403

All six settings

EffortIndexCost / taskOutput tokens / taskHallucination rate
Non-reasoningIndex 33.5Cost $0.107Tokens 4,737Hallucination 72%
LowIndex 36.2Cost $0.055Tokens 2,681Hallucination 46%
MediumIndex 41.3Cost $0.095Tokens 5,835Hallucination 44%
HighIndex 43.9Cost $0.134Tokens 9,027Hallucination 43%
XhighIndex 45.4Cost $0.194Tokens 14,551Hallucination 42%
MaxIndex 48.1Cost $0.403Tokens 35,096Hallucination 38%

Hallucination rate in AA-Omniscience: how often the model answers anyway when it does not know. Lower is better.

The first steps up are cheap. The last one doubles the bill.Assessment: Thorsten Meyer

Sources: Artificial Analysis model pages (retrieved 26 Oct 2026); Artificial Analysis launch article (26 Oct 2026). Cost per task is the average across the index’s evaluation tasks.
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Why Per-Task Cost Changes the Choice

Terra’s launch highlights a practical purchasing question for organizations using AI at scale: the cost to finish a task can matter more than the posted price per token. A cheaper token rate does not automatically mean a cheaper completed job, because models may differ in how many tokens they use. Artificial Analysis’s figures show Luna, for example, has a lower listed token price, yet Terra at low effort costs less per evaluation task in the reported comparison.

For businesses processing invoices, handling computer-based workflows or running coding agents, a lower per-task bill could make automation more affordable if the model performs adequately on the specific job. The trade-off is capability: Terra’s maximum-effort score is below Opus 5.5, Sol and several other tested models, and OpenAI says Sol and Astra remain better choices for its most complex coding tasks. The useful takeaway is not that Terra replaces larger models, but that model choice and reasoning effort can be matched to task difficulty.

Artificial Analysis also found that a lower effort setting can provide a stronger cost-to-score balance than either no reasoning or maximum effort. That makes workload testing important: a company may need to compare accuracy, completion rates and total spending on its own tasks before routing work to Terra. The benchmark’s average costs are a reference point, not an enterprise-specific forecast.

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Where Terra Fits in OpenAI’s Lineup

OpenAI presents Terra between its smaller Luna model and its larger Sol and Astra models. The launch material describes Terra as a more efficient option for common work, including reading incoming invoices and entering details into accounting software. OpenAI says it is more than three times faster than Sol and Astra, but Artificial Analysis had not published speed measurements for Terra at the time covered by the source.

Artificial Analysis’s Intelligence Index combines ten evaluations covering areas such as agentic office work, terminal tasks, science and hallucination. Its launch-day figures put Terra at 48.1 points and $0.40 per task at maximum effort. The index is one independent benchmark, not a full measure of how the model performs in every business setting. The comparison also includes Xiaomi’s open-weight MiMo-V2.6-Pro, which scored 46.3 at a reported $0.13 per task, illustrating that lower-cost alternatives exist.

OpenAI reports lower error rates on its internal error-inducing prompts: 16.7% at low effort versus 53.6% for GPT-5.6 Terra, and 4.3% at maximum versus 22.3%. Artificial Analysis separately reports that Terra guessed on 38% of questions it could not answer in its hallucination test, down from 88% for GPT-5.6 Terra. These figures come from different tests and should not be treated as directly interchangeable. OpenAI also says Terra meets its “Critical” cybersecurity threshold under its Preparedness Framework; that is the company’s own classification.

Questions Before Wider Deployment

It is not yet clear how Terra will perform across customers’ real-world tasks, which may differ from the evaluations used by Artificial Analysis and OpenAI. The source material does not provide independent speed measurements, detailed customer results or a breakdown of how task costs change across different production workloads. OpenAI’s claims about faster completion and its internal benchmark improvements have not been independently verified in the information provided.

Benchmark costs also depend on each test’s prompts, token use and evaluation mix. Artificial Analysis’s average is informative for comparisons under its methodology, but it does not establish a fixed cost for a business task. The supplied source excerpt gives only some of the six effort-setting figures, so the exact scores and costs for every intermediate setting cannot be reported here. It also remains unclear how often customers will need to move from Terra to Sol or Astra when tasks are difficult or errors carry higher costs.

Testing Terra on Real Workloads

Organizations considering Terra can compare it with their current models on representative jobs, tracking completion quality, error rates, latency and total cost per finished task. For routine work, the reported low- and medium-effort results provide a starting point, but settings should be evaluated against the required accuracy rather than chosen on price alone.

Further independent testing, including speed measurements and results from deployed systems, would clarify how Terra performs beyond benchmark suites. OpenAI’s product availability means eligible ChatGPT users and API customers can assess the model now, while the durability of the reported savings and the best way to route tasks between Terra, Sol and Astra remain open questions.

Key Questions

What is GPT-6.1 Terra?

GPT-6.1 Terra is an OpenAI model released on October 26, 2026, for routine communication and computer-based tasks. OpenAI offers it in ChatGPT Work and Codex for eligible plans and through its API.

How much does Terra cost?

OpenAI lists API pricing at $1 per million input tokens and $5 per million output tokens, with cached input at $0.05 per million tokens. Artificial Analysis measured an average cost of $0.40 per evaluation task at maximum effort; its low-effort figure was $0.055.

Is Terra better than OpenAI’s larger models?

Not across the board. Artificial Analysis scored maximum-effort Terra at 48.1, below GPT-6.1 Sol at 51.8 and several other models. OpenAI says Sol and Astra remain better choices for its most complex coding tasks.

Why compare cost per task instead of token price?

Models can use different amounts of text and reasoning tokens to complete a job. A lower token price does not necessarily produce a lower total bill, so cost per completed task can be more useful when comparing systems for a particular workload.

Source: ThorstenMeyerAI.com

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